Category Archives: Climate

Climate change

Make Big Oil pay for cleanup of Sandy

Dear President Obama,

Terrorists have attacked the US in New Orleans and New York. They sent thugs named Katrina and Sandy who destroyed millions of homes and businesses, took prisoners, took lives. In between, they set fire to much of the midwest and scorched the land causing major crop failures and billions in economic loss.

And what’s America doing to hunt down these terrorists and make them pay for the mess they’ve caused?

It’s pushing for more oil exploration, exporting record amounts of coal, building pipelines to the Tar Sands and fracking for gas. That’s like sending charitable donations and willing recruits to the Taliban post-9/11 and calling it retribution.
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Sandy: The Climate Links Storified

The US is under attack. Climate change has gone practically unmentioned this election season, despite growing alarm among scientists, the Pentagon’s classification of it as a threat to national security, and record-breaking droughts and Arctic ice melt. So Mother Nature has cleared her throat, and decided to raise the issue herself.

This is the horror film the world has begun to look like — one in which fake photos FROM horror films are indistinguishable from the real thing. One that many in developing countries have already been experiencing for years. One which we will all face more frequently in future. New York City has been overpowered, the Statue of Liberty brought to her knees. Winds that rip cranes from skyscrapers and record-breaking waves that surge over every defense and flood the subways, close the bridges and tunnels, imprison families in their own homes. Shelves picked clean in hardware stores and supermarkets. Uncertainty and fear.

We have someone to thank for this: the fossil fuel industry. The politicians who have ignored their responsibilities as leaders to respond to a threat to the entire planet in favor of pandering to short term interests and lining election coffers with oil money.

Here’s a storified collection to say thank you to everyone who is speaking up about WHY this storm should make us all wake up and hit the big red ACTION button. We can start by stopping the oil companies from invading the Arctic.

Sandy, Storified:

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Crazy Davids vs Insane Shelliaths

My favourite ad of all time is Apple’s “Here’s to the crazy ones…”

As someone who has personally worked with crazy, been accused of crazy, and sees the organisation he’s volunteered for and worked for regularly described as crazy, the only sane reaction is to not think of it as a pejorative.

Are you crazy? Here’s a test:
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Has Facebook Jumped the Shark?

I love seeing a room break out in an argument, and there was a great one at yesterday’s “Has Facebook Jumped the Shark” session here at SXSW. The basic question was a marketing one prompted by a controversial Ad Age article that Judy Shapiro of engageSimply wrote: IS it really the greatest gift to advertising ever? IS it really worth 40 Billion? But the panel swung into privacy, ethics, trust, the nature of relationships, the nature of social media, and, thank you very much, activism and climate change.

Has Facebook jumped the shark?

Instagram by @esavestheworld

Judy Shapiro kicked it off with this killer quote from the Screwtape Letters, containing advice to a demon about how to market the devil to someone:

Your business is to focus his attention on the stream, teach him to call it real life, and don’t let him ask what he means by real.” A fable for the internet age, written in 1940.

Hank Wasiak of The Concept Farm is an old guy, distinguishedly bald, and a commanding speaker. He told us that he grew up among the old style marketers celebrated in Mad Men, but the industry was smoking something other than tobacco when he joined and that made it quite fun.

He called Facebook a disruptive gift, and he celebrated the fact that the consumer is now in control. Brands live in glass houses. People finally matter. This makes “now” an extraordinary time. But he said Facebook’s only commodity is us, and we will flee if Facebook betrays our trust. He encouraged open Book Branding: “Trust Transparency Truth” as the mantra Facebook needs to follow: it needs to become a brand that emotionally connects with its audience.

Check out the tweet stream (or this great visual capture by @sunnibrown here) for the full report of the rawkous argument about whether Facebook was good for society, bad society, meant people read more or less, what it’s worth to marketers, whether it’s ethical to be selling information that was not provided with knowledge it would be sold, but I thought Wasiak hit the nail on the head: If Facebook is going to survive, it needs to be trusted, transparent, and make people love it so much that they don’t walk away, and by walking away destroy the only asset that makes Facebook valuable.

It was at this point that I tweeted this:

One way Facebook can emotionally connect with its audience: help us all survive. #Facebookjumped #sxsw http://on.fb.me/hh9x2F
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

My point was this: you make an emotional connect with a customer by genuinely caring about them, and their future, by being willing to sacrifice profit if need be to look after people, to nuruture your community, to have a genuine committment to making their experience, and their lives, better.

So compare what Google is doing with major investments in renewable energy and game-changing efficiency measures to battle climate change. I see a company that wants to do more than make money, I see a company that wants to change the world for the better. I see a company that cares about the future of my kids.

How does that compare to Facebook building shiny new data centres and running them on dirty old coal, then ignoring a popular call to go green and pledge to phase out reliance on dirty dangerous fuel?

An activist in the audience at the end of the panel praised Facebook for enabling his ability to get his message out without posters and fliers and mail and the stuff that puts pressure on forests for paper. He loved the fact that he could use Facebook without harming the environment. While I take his point on paper use, that was my cue to run over to a microphone and point out that at Greenpeace we love using Facebook as an activist platform, and the 2.5 million people who fan our pages worldwide do truly amazing things for the environment, but when the data centres that run Facebook run on coal, it’s not without impact. I asked everyone to join us in asking Facebook to pledge to phase out dirty dangerous fuel, and was pumped and pleased to hear agreeing applause. If there was anyone in the audience from Facebook, I hope they heard that.

The challenge of the Greenpeace Unfriend Coal campaign is to do the right thing for the world, for the environment, to do the right thing for Facebook’s customers.

I walked away from this session more convinced then ever that it’s also the right thing for Facebook.

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Hey Nuclear industry, FUCK YOU

Wake up to news that the Fukushima Dai-Ichi reactor has suffered an explosion following Japan’s earthquake and Tsunami. Officials don’t know if there’s been a melt down, a plume of smoke that may be radioactive is spewing skyward, the evacuation zone is being expanded beyond 12 kilometers, and every nightmare scenario the environmental movement has talked about since the 1970s is on the table.

Seriously. Why is every journalist who ever let a nuclear industry shill talk about modern reactor safety not now cutting live to the industry’s promoters to “Remind us, Patrick Moore, about the reasons you gave us that these reactors are safe and Chernobyl can never happen again.”

FUCK YOU, World Nuclear Association:
“Even for a nuclear plant situated very close to sea level, the robust sealed containment structure around the reactor itself would prevent any damage to the nuclear part from a tsunami, though other parts of the plant might be damaged. No radiological hazard would be likely.”

Fuck every one of you who soft-pedaled the risks, who fudged the figures, who sold a trusting public on the most expensive and dangerous way in the world to boil water.

Every one of you should turn over every dime you earned over to Doctors without Borders — who are assembling teams now to help the victims of the tsunami and earthquake. All we can do is hope that they won’t have a meltdown to deal with as well.

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Inventing a low-carbon future at SXSW

I’m stuck. I don’t know whether to go watch robot dogs play soccer, attend a lecture on how online games change your brain chemistry, share stories of famous Social Media #Fails like Nestle’s response to Greenpeace’s Kit-Kat campaign, or catch a workshop in iPad app design.

I’m at South by Southwest (SXSW), the Geek Glastonbury, the Mecca of Social Media, the Davos of Digital, the Haight Ashbury of Hashtags. It’s also one of the places where the fate of a warming world, ever hungrier for the electricity to power its status updates, will be decided.

Every year here in Austin, Texas, adjacent to a world-class film festival and a world-class music festival, a six-day interactive festival draws digital creatives, software engineers, designers, social media mavens, angel investors, content wranglers, journalists, and some of the most competitive and innovative entrepreneurs on the planet.

I’m here, along with a handful of folks from Oxfam, PETA, Rainforest Action Network, Amnesty, WWF, and a dozen other charities and activist groups, to learn what new tools of communication and interaction are coming down the pipe, what’s new in ways of forming social bonds through digital bits, and consider how we can use them to reach more people, set off more sparks of awareness, and light more brushfires under the butts of governments and corporations that don’t walk lightly on the Earth.

But there’s also a voyeuristic element that I’ve learned to appreciate in 5 years of being an eco-petunia in this dot com onion patch: you can see pretty far out over the horizon here, because the people who walk these halls have a handy trick for predicting the future: they invent it.

Twitter debuted here in 2006. Kindled by big screens running hashtag searches in each of the venues, it spread through the conference so fast it singed our eyebrows. It was breathtaking, and a bit scary, to open an account and find the SXSW hive mind was ALIVE on thousands of screens and devices. Invisible conversations were taking place in packed auditoriums, silently cheering, booing, and debating with points that speakers were making from the stage. Mediocre panels emptied as rumors rode electrons through the ether of what was rawking in the next room. Parties and meetups and commerce and swag-trade were busting out like popcorn. It was as if this gathering had evolved, overnight, an entirely new nervous system.

But while this is a place of happy mythologies in which beautiful debutant applications walk down the velvet staircase to awed appreciation, and ingénue content gets discovered at the soda fountain and makes it big, there’s a few distopic voices rumbling warnings out across the crowd. It’s unsettling, like distant thunder at a picnic.

It’s no coincidence that one of the founding titans of this festival is a futurist and science fiction writer, Bruce Sterling. Sterling was one of the first generation Digirati, a leading light at The Well, an early text-only watering hole back when portable PCs were the size of sewing machines and an internet connection was negotiated through high-pitched call-and-response audio symphonies conducted through suction cups placed over the mouth and earpiece of a wire-tethered telephone.

Sterling imagines the future for a living. He and Jon Lebkowsky and a handful of others had the vision to realise these new-fangled computer devices and the web that allowed them to share white pages with black text and blue hyperlinks around the world might just change society profoundly some day, and there ought to be a place to talk about what that future might look like.

Sterling speaks here every year, and amidst the youthful exuberance, the impossible wealth, the wide-eyed gaze out over horizons through rose-tinted glasses, he speaks the unpopular truths that his historical shadow, Cassandra the sooth-sayer, was once castigated for.

Last year, he suggested that those who see the future have only a gift for seeing what others don’t see in the present.

I hear pundits ask ‘Gee what would an extended depression where the means of production collapsed look like?’ Well it looks like Detroit.

Or ‘What would an environmental crisis look like, in which extreme weather events were ravishing our cities due to global warming?’ It looks like post-Katrina New Orleans.
[…]

The problems that we see today, that we have not dealt with, are going to fester and we’re going to get excoriated for them.”

Those who invent the future have a responsibility for what that future’s going to look like. And for the people here in Austin, that future right now is bright with electricity. Unfortunately, it’s also dark with coal soot.

The IT industry that fuels our Facebook Likes, our blogs and tweets is set to contribute 15% of Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 2020. Already, today, the internet consumes so much electricity that, were it a country, it would be the fifth largest in the world. The global warming to which it contributes costs 300,000 lives every year. Companies like Google are making pioneer investments in renewable energy, and across the IT sector there’s excitement about smart grids and other economic opportunities as we contemplate what a world without fossil fuels might look like.

So when Facebook decided to build two shiny new data centres fueled largely by dirty old coal, we despaired. We expect a cool, cutting edge company to follow a better path than riding shotgun down a coal chute.

We’ve put out a challenge to the amazing people at Facebook, some of them here in Austin: publicly commit to a timeline phasing out dirty electricity sources (coal and nukes) and adopt a company wide renewable energy target in 2011.

Why do we highlight Facebook? Because within the industry, they have transformative powers. These are the people who are reinventing the way we make and maintain friends, people who are reinventing the way revolutions are expressed, people who are reinventing the nature of our world. People who have the power to reinvent the way we create and consume electricity, and help turn a distopic nightmare of destabilizing climate chaos into a bright green future with more jobs, cleaner air, and enough food and water to keep our world alive.

Help tell Facebook, here at SXSW and at the Greenpeace Unfriend Coal page, that a renewable energy future is a vision that we Like, and want to Share.

————–
P.S. If you work for Facebook and are at SXSW, drop me a line at brianfit58-AT-gmail.com or @brianfit at twitter to talk about how we can advocate inside Facebook for support for renewable energy. If you’re a blogger at SXSW and you want to cover this issue, drop me a line and get some materials (and Swag!)

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5 lessons from the Middle East for the climate movement?

As I write this, the Middle East is in turmoil as repressive regimes are challenged by the forces of democracy. It’s messy: not all the forces at work are ethically or democracy minded, not all the successors to tyranny are necessarily going to be better for the people of the Middle East or the future of peace. But at its core, it’s an inspiring reminder of the power of people over their governments, and one which those of us in the climate movement can take lessons from. Because let’s face, it, those of us working to stop climate change are in the business of (non-violently) overpowering the tyranny of fossil fuels. We’re in the business of fomenting (an energy) revolution. And what we need more than ever is a popular (POPULAR) uprising. So what can the wave of unrest in the Middle East teach us about waking up the world to the need for action on climate change?

1. No power is absolute. Whether we speak of the 20-year reign of Hosni Mubarak or the seeming lock on energy policy that the world’s coal and oil industries have, tyranny can be overthrown in an amazingly short space of time, given the right combination of popular unrest, confidence in the strength of protest, and the visibility of alternatives. Which of those is most missing in the climate movement today?

2. In crisis, organisers will rise like meteors. When the traditional power structures start to break down, the forces with the best communications networks, the most compelling message, and the most confidence-inspiring sense of purpose become magnetic to millions. Too often in the past, that place has been the uncontested territory of the military. Today, thanks to the democratizing of communications, that can be anyone. How organised do we, the climate movement, look to anyone questioning the status quo and looking for alternatives?

3. As activists, are we underestimating the power of the web and social media? When the first step a repressive régime takes to shut down resistance is to shut down the people’s internet, this speaks volumes about what power fears. I was totally impressed by the rallying of technical forces to restore internet access in Egypt and now Libya from the likes of Wikileads activist, TOR security guru, and former Greenpeace IT staffer Jacob Applebaum and XS4ALL here in the Netherlands. And I heard stories of complete Bgan satellite communication kits, complete with their own redistributing Wifi cloud and a dozen handheld mobile devices going into Egypt as “communications relief packages” when the digital channels were locked.

4. Oil dependence. Need I say more? The unrest in the Middle East has sent the price of crude skyrocketing, to the point that even the US Navy is calling for more investment in alternative fuels. The value of oil is also what may well skew the democratic process in Libya: powerful forces will want puppets sitting on top of those Libyan reserves, not people’s champions, and you can bet they’re lining up now to put money and machinery in place to engineer an outcome favorable to petroleum power, not people power.

5. Change happens in a blink. Are the forces of democracy prepared for Gaddafi’s fall? Are the forces of sustainable energy ready to rapidly fill the gap if oil collapses? Sometimes opposition becomes a habit. When the status quo goes pear shaped, opposition forces need to be able to shift rapidly from critique to solutions. Are we as a climate movement prepared for the rapid downfall of King Coal or the Empire of Oil? How many of us are au fait with full-picture solution scenarios like the Greenpeace Energy [R]evolution? It charts a course toward near-total elimination of dependence on fossil fuels — by 2050. If we had to scale up much more rapidly, could we?

Finally, can I confess to jealousy? When I see freedom fighters in the streets, unstoppable by tanks or guns or the combined forces of a dictator and his military, I want to know why the greatest threat to our planet’s future isn’t driving people into the streets in similar numbers. And when I see regimes that seemed unassailable fall in a matter of weeks, I remember Bob Hunter’s famous chestnut that “Big change looks impossible when you start, and inevitable when you finish.”

We call ourselves a movement: is there something more to learn from the popular uprisings in the Middle East about what it means to move?

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Greenpeace ranked #1 on Facebook!

Well this just made me button-popping proud of our little team in Amsterdam: we’ve hit #1 among all non-profits on Facebook, according to Innova & Bella, a Marketing Research firm which rated non-profits according to performance in three categories: the quality and number of interactive asks, the number of “likes” enjoyed by each group, and the amount of interactive communications. If the stats here are right, we’re #1 in raw “Likes” as well, so a big THANK YOU shout out if you’re one of those *nearly* 1 million folks on Facebook who like us. (And if you’re not, help us put six zeroes behind our rank!!!)
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