Monthly Archives: March 2011

SXSW round up notes & tweets

While reactors were melting down in Japan and protestors were being shot in the street in Libya, I was complaining about sore feet as I walked around in the crystal bubble which is SXSW (More fully South by Southwest, but pronounced “South-by” whenever said aloud). This is what SXSW Interactive founder and resident Grumpy Old Man, SciFi writer Bruce Sterling, scolds us for every year: for four days, Austin becomes the capital of the internet, and we wander the yellow brick roads between panels about The Next Big Thing, gasping at the seductive gadget-and-app bestrewn world we glimpse through a gate whose margin fades forever and forever when we move.

But the best of SXSW for me is when the boiling chaos of revolution, climate change, natural and unnatural disasters, economic hardships, and all the things we’d like to change about the world get the attention of these hyper-smart and hyper-entrepreneurial people. This is where ideas like Kiva are born, where the concept of doing well by doing good is alive and well and good. When I talk to the Google folks and hear about their genuine commitment to do something about revolutionizing energy supply (Facebook, meh, not so much. Yet) and hear a panel by some of the brightest lights in the tech world who donated three days to helping a charity figure out how to improve their online performance: that gives me hope.

I found myself this year taking notes almost exclusively with Twitter. My pal @KarinaB of Oxfam is also an obsessional quote-catcher, and I feel like I saw twice more than the conference I attended when she and I were in different panels, following one another live transcriptions.

Two apps were standout newcomers that I really used this conference: Beluga, (recently bought by Facebook) which allowed a group of us to form a “pod” and keep tabs on where the good panels were, where to meet up for drinks, how to find each other. Absolutely great for coördinating a small group. The other was Hashable, which allows you to exchange business cards and make introductions via Twitter.

So. I met an Oscar winner.

Just scored sweet t-shirt from @brianfit of @greenpeace
@Dypiangco
Stephen Dypiangco

I helped a rocket scientist from NASA out with his presentation.

@brianfit Thanks for helping out with the Mac-VGA cable today. You #saved me! Enjoy the mini shuttle :) #sxswi #opengov #gov20
@skytland
Nicholas Skytland

I had dinner with the author of “The Pledge to Stop Complaining” who has a brilliant plan to build a “Kindness Map”:

Excellent to meet @brianfit — using social networks to save the planet. Fun also to consider a new use for our Kindness Maps!
@cianna
Cianna P. Stewart

A guy I shared a shuttle with struck up a conversation, and turned out to be son of a Greenpeacer who went on canoe trips with Greenpeace co-founder Bob Hunter back in the day.

@jeffthesensei great meeting you! #justmet — Canoed with Bob Hunter in his youth. Random meet on the shuttle. http://hb.ly/ftMitx
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

I insulted a conservative for presuming he supported the Tea Party (and apologised in person).

Interesting: self-confessed midwest conservative says he bought a prius 2 reduce dependence on foreign oil. Eco bothers him. #goodbyeoil
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
@brianfit Eco doesn’t “bother” me, per se. I do my best to minimize my impact. It’s just not my primary motivator. #goodbyeoil
@wplayford
Bill Playford
@wplayford Yep, my shorthand didn’t do justice your statement, that eco arguments are a turn-off for many folks like you. #goodbyeoil
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
So how do we muster the Tea Party folks to organize for Electric Cars and reach out to folks like @wplayford? #goodbyeoil
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
@brianfit …and I don’t support the Tea Party movement (or stereotyping). #goodbyeoil
@wplayford
Bill Playford
@brianfit I appreciated the handshake. Let’s work together to solve shared problems :)
@wplayford
Bill Playford

I talked to the guys from HashTag Art about getting one of their super-nicely executed Mosaics going for us, and explored a scripted adventure idea with Social Samba.

So, a quick gathering of big take-home impressions: “Gamification” was the buzzword of this SXSW, with presentations about how to fix reality — from education to climate change — with the power of play, how to make games better, how to make games more coöperative, how to build games for social good. There was much homage to Gowalla, Foursquare and Farmville, and there were two keynote games that totally rocked: Seth Priebatsch’s 2 minute crowd-sourced sort of 3,000 cards and Jane McGonigal’s Massively Multi-player thumb-wrestling, both of which knocked my socks off.

RT @redshoes: The opposite of play isn’t work — it’s depression. #sxsw #realityisbroken
@nicholaskormas
nicholaskormas
I so want to play Find the Future — coöperative game Jane is designing for NY Public Library. #realityisbroken. I’m tearing up!
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
57,000 gamers listed as co-authors of paper in Nature: outperformed computers and scientists in folding new molecules. #realityisBroken
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
Evoke game by the world bank resulted in 51 startups being funded around the world all focused on providing social good #realityisbroken
@karinab
karina brisby
Great take! RT @GuardianSXSW: SCVNGR’s @SethPriebatsch on how the #gamelayer will change the world http://bit.ly/hombUJ #sxsw
@mfarbs
Mike Farber

The role of social media in fomenting revolution was way up there as well, with the most salient note hit by Craig Shirky when said that just as Rock and Roll was once the narrative of revolution and the language of subversion for the boomer generation, so have Facebook, Twitter, and the language of the meme come to carry the narrative of revolution in repressive regimes.

Pondering @cshirky’s #talkingcure: Social media don’t cause social change, but offer platforms to spread ideas, synchronize actions. #IUSXSW
@HansPI
Hans Ibold
RT @thegarbagegirl: The Internet instantly gives citizens the power to synchronize, coördinate, and document which frightens gov’ts @csh
@gasiain
Guillermo Asiain


Access to conversation is more important than access to information for political realm — Clay Shirky at #sxsw.
@jenny8lee
Jennifer 8. Lee

The iPad’s power to save the magazine was much trumpeted by the Zombie Mummies… er, I mean traditional journalists of course… who every year attend panels entitled “The death of Journalism” and while Facebook, Twitter, and Blogs ran around with wooden stakes, no actual undead were harmed in the making of this conference. Though there was a whiff of garlic in the air for the “Death of Longform Journalism in a short-attention-span world.” And while I only attended remotely via Twitter stream, you can check my sources, below:

RT @mattdpearce: Good news is, as long as people want to read #longform, it’ll still exist. The bad news? Like all other industries, few …
@sabster
Sabiha Khan
RT @Porter_Anderson: RT @weegee: ‘Traffic’ is different than ‘audience.’ Traffic is big and shallow. Audience pays and sticks around. #l
@queridapatricia
Patricia Arancibia
#lfsa: Do you think the biggest threat to #longform work is not that readers stop reading it but that publishers can’t afford to publish it?
@mattdpearce
Matt Pearce

Most useful was advice from one of the authors of “The Dragonfly Effet” along with luminaries from Microsoft Bing, Webtrends, Google, et al who teamed up for three days to create a “Hackathon” to help non-profit organisation DonorsChoose to increase traffic, conversion, and engagement via their digital channels.  They  recorded, wrote up, and published the process and result into a surprisingly dense and useful free PDF book: The Goodness Engine.

Most amusing: Shane Kempton’s “Steve Jobs and the rise of the Techno-Priests.” This was part history lesson, part philosophy, part epistemology: it was a survey of today’s technical landscape through the eyes of a religious historian.  It started with the question, “What are Priesthoods?” Priesthoods gather the secret knowledge of the world and bring it to the people, and they decide the nature of good and evil and what shall and shall not be seen. Flash? It is an abomination unto the eyes of Steve Jobs, and shall therefore be banished from the Apple ecosystem. Bill Gates? He had a revelation, left the path of Take, Steal, Grab, and now wanders the Earth like a monk giving alms to the poor. The most amazing thing about this presentation was the graphic projection: it was a painting, done by the Shane, but which looked like a 15th century tapestry. It was like a Prezi, done by monks.

Do no evil? You must first define evil. #technopriest #sxsw
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

A panel featuring our own Chris Eaton focussed on digital activism, hashtag takeovers, our Nestle Kit-kat social media campaign, and our current efforts to get Facebook to Unfriend Coal. Fascinating debate broke out as PETA described their hashtag takeover of the TWTRCON feed. In protest of a NASA speaker (NASA was doing experiments irradiating chimps), they tweeted an appeal to their supporters to retweet a message which contained the conference hashtag — so everyone who was at the conference and following that tag would see it.  One of the founders of TWTRCON was there and raised the issue that the action was disruptive to the tweet stream of the entire conference — a kind of collateral damage. I personally think that we as activists need to acknowledge this is an issue, and consideration given to that aspect next time.  There’s times the end justifies the means, of course, but  just as we don’t win friends by blocking whole roads in protest of CO2 emissions from trucks, taking over a twitter stream for a campaign has to be weighed against the aggro it may cause to folks who are not, in the end, the target of the action and may, in fact, be potential supporters that we’re alienating.

Marla Erwin of Whole Foods did a deep dive into Social Media Fails from Amazon’s delisting of books with gay content from their rankings, United Airlines breaking guitars, Motrin Moms, and heaps of others. Marla has assembled an impressively comprehensive list of Social Media disasters for study of how not to handle a brand attack in Social Media. I liked Edelman’s anaylsis of the standard story arc for a social media fail:

1.Gaffe

2.Outrage

3.Apology

4. Parody

5. Everyone considers it funny

6. Indifference

7. Repeat

The advice she provided to those who find themselves on the pointy end of a Social Media attack:

  • Fight social media fire with social media water. If you’re attacked on Facebook, respond on Facebook, and calm the waters, don’t feed the flames.
  • Context matters. When a Social Media Fail starts, people pay attention. You need to address the whole issue, not the fragmentary comments.
  • Apologies matter. If you are going to apologize to your customers, you’d better mean it.
  • Don’t bite the hand that feeds you. Respect your audience, your customers, your supporters: always.
  • Don’t delegate a disaster. Empowered staff tweeting out is great, but when the tweets hit the fan you need official responses from official voices.
  • Avoid “The Streisand Effect.” The “Streisand effect” was coined when Barbara Streisand tried to get pictures of her house removed from a number of websites, and set of a storm of defiant postings. As when Nestle tried to ban the Greenpeace Kit Kat parody by ordering YouTube to take it down, the internet hates censorship, and the best way to provoke attention to something is to tell people to remove it.

While Marla didn’t specifically use Kit Kat as a case study, there was a question from the floor about it: was this a rare case where the object of the attack came out of it better? Marla’s take was that it was a zero-sum for Nestle, that they didn’t lose or gain.  I raised the point that this is unfortunate, in that when a company does the right thing, as Nestle did, we do our best at Greenpeace to ensure they get credit equal to their grief: but just as the traditional media love to focus on conflict, the public attention that the #Fail got can well outstrip the attention to the dénouement.

Amazon’s social media meltdown happened over Easter — officials on holiday, no response., but social media runs 24/7 #smfail #sxsw
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
A hazard of social media is that people will read what you write. #smfail #sxsw
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald
Edelman Word of Mouth Marketing ethics: Honesty of relationship, opinion and identity . #SXSWi #smfail
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

I’ve written up the “Has Facebook Jumped the Shark” session previously — it was one of the best panels of the conference.

Finally, check out Lori Robert’s excellent summary of “Why my phone should turn off my stove” and “Goodbye oil: accelerating the Electric Car Movment.” Both these sessions were about driving consumer behaviour toward energy efficient choices, and how we can leverage games, social media, and online activism to make that happen.

GREAT MISSION: Make the transition to electric cars an inspiring collective action rather than a scary individual decision. #goodbyeoil
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

And finally, the presentation on “Open Government” yielded a truly unexpected prize when Nicholas Skytland presented on “The next rocket scientist: you” which focussed on participatory space exploration projects underway at NASA and among space-geeks the world over. I especially loved the Hubble Project’s crowd-sourcing of Galaxy classification at the Galaxy Zoo. But the whole presenation was great: too good not to see in its entirety over at sliderocket.

OK, that’s it. I may add to this as I continue to troll through my notes: there were dozens of other great panels that bathed my brain and fed my soul, and as ever, it’s hard to capture the experience and reproduce it.

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The rant of reason: Bruce Sterling defects from Boomers

I look forward to Bruce Sterling’s traditional closing speech at SXSW more than anything at the conference itself. It’s the only place where the heady rush toward the future is momentarily put in check, and somebody has the balls to stand up and ask us if we’ve considered where we’re heading, if we’ve had a look at where we really are, and ask why the hell we aren’t doing something to correct course.

I don’t know why I transcribe what I can of this every year. It’s available on video, my render is never accurate to his exact words, I miss getting some of the best stuff because I’m laughing too hard or wolf whistling in agreement or on my feet in anger — but I continue to do it. Somehow I find it the act of putting it down comforting — it gives me better appreciation, it anchors it in my personal history. And it provides me with a touchstone that I can go back to, once the future is written, and see how it stacks up.

(UPDATE: But it can’t beat video can it?)



Bruce Sterling declares solidarity with the Millennials

I’ve become a tradition. I’m notorious for showing up at SXSW with no graphics no powerpoint, no gamification, no apps to plug.

But I do have a user-interface designed paper notepad.

Unless you are sentimentalizing, this SXSW is better in every objective way than its predecessors. The panels were great, wasn’t a dud in the bunch. There are people here younger than the event. There are augmented reality folks here: I’m a devotee.

The road ahead is pretty clear: if you have done 5 or 6 of these events, you need to go to Europe: go to Picnic in Amsterdam, go to other tech conferences. If you run one of those conferences, fly people from here to your gig. Pay them, feed them, make them welcome. Austin has become the world-capital of the web for four days every year. I am not going to cry in my beer over the shin-digs at my house not being possible anymore. You should bathe in glory, and have a beer.

Now we come to the less pleasant part, where I get a few things off my chest.

I feel this is an audience I can level with. I think it’s important to talk about politics, which is tough because all the language of politics has been made toxic. Reduced to verbal rubble. Polarized brand management. The US has a bad case, but I’ve seen worse.

I want to talk about politics from the point of view of a design critic. I design things that don’t exist yet — with one foot in reality, one in fantasy.

I spend a lot of time collecting cool techno-political ideas, like Government 2.0. Open Democracy.

But it’s not enough to have a lot of ideas.

What it’s about is passionate virtuosity. Find someone who is capable of higher than average performance. In a writer’s career, you have early wild rebels setting fire to stuff with youthful fervor but not a lot of technical skill. At the end of their career they’ve mastered the art, found a comfortable armchair and sit there making wisecracks about youth. Somewhere in between, they peak in both passion and virtuosity.

Politically, in our society, we don’t have any passionate virtuosity. In fact, you need to come up with a term to describe the opposite: disgusted incompetence would probably be better.

I want to talk about Dr. Craig Venter. I went to Washington to talk about the policy consequences of Dr. Venter’s work. What I want to ask is why the guy was here. What benefit did he expect to gain. He’s here because he is trying to reframe 20th century genetic engineering as 21st century synthetic biology.

He started a project called iGen which is a high school science project on the web in which teenage genetic engineers combine synthetic DNA into new organisms. It’s a brilliant end run around the opposition to genetic engineering which you face, e.g. in Europe, where GMOs are synonymous with Frankenfoods.

I remember the fight over GMOs. Then you look at the reaction to synthetic biology and it’s terrible. Microbes are not baby seals. No hippy will ever show up to stop you messing with them. “They’re too small to see, they must not matter” Synthia, the new bacteria that they’ve created, has already replicated billions of times. And of course they want heaps of them. And he’s got Exxon-mobil putting 600 million dollars into more research.

ExxonMobil is the personification of corporate evil if any corporate board should be in prison for crimes against humanity it’s them.

Malefactors and visionary in alliance. Blood will be on their hands, and on the hands of their brethren on K Street. Just look at HBGary. Look at heaps of sock puppets going after climate change and denying it because it pays well.

Oils skyrocketing in price and two nukes melt down. Texas has great wind power and nobody talks about it. Why not take it to the streets Madison style and paralyze Austin with energy demands?

Let J.CRaig be J.Craig. He uses your hacker chops, and your digital media to get your support for his alien technology. Because he’s willing to win ugly.

I was in Google’s lobby HQ in Washington. I watched people discussint potential implications of this thing. And it was pathetic. A 15 year old kid from Cairo could have kicked them to the curb. Had there been a fire they would have published a white paper.

I want to talk about something worse: Italian politics.

Rubygate is a sign of political corruption and flaccidity. This is the walking mummy stalking your future. Berlusconi is the functional equivalent of the owner of Fox news, except he owns all of Italian media. His wife left him for his infidelities because he was a lip-smacking skirt chaser. But then his 90 year old mother died, who apparently had been his moral compass, and he picked up a harem and set up favor networks and placed them in politics and bought them homes and got invovled with an underage belly dancer who robs the apartments of her friends and he bailed her out in this incredible Caligula soap opera: imagine a dozen Monica Lewinski’s. This is a guy with an army, and a navy, and a cabinet.

The women of Italy were naturally upset, took to the streets in their normally silent multitudes and said we are your sisters, your wives, your mothers, why is this man allowed to lead us. To which the men said, it’s about money. Proving Italy has become a bit like Berlusconi’s special harem, and have become used to the little favors he grants them.

Italy is a brothel. And Washington DC is a Wal-Mart of a brothel.

People vote for the party of common sense, the GOP, and yet every other person on the planet who is not American can’t believe it. It’s madness to EVERYONE outside the range of Fox news.

In Berlusconi’s Italy evil is communist feminist lawyers trying to prosecute him for harmless soirees.

In the US it’s teachers in Wisconsin.

And then there’s the Catholic church. It’s two millennia old, and if I blow a little dust on them they’re not gonna wrinkle up. It’s a shocking display of Jesuitical cynicism that they’re not calling for Berlusconi’s head. But he’s gonna support the legislation we want, so we’ll make a devil’s bargain. Where is the moral compass of these people? Do they think it will make the pedophile stories look better?

And the population sit on the couch and play video games, and get more and more obese.

Imagine if the statue of liberty was clocking in around 350 pounds, with a Wii exercise bat instead of a torch. It brings out our inner Bill Hicks.

And if Bill Hicks is looking down on Texas now he’s scolding you worse than me.

What worries me are the things that require focussed attention and passionate virtuousity. Like Earthquake disaster relief. In Italy, L’aquila is still a mess. For us it was the BP oil spill. The government did nothing. Suppose it was 10 times worse, do you think there’s another government that would do more. Who will save us from BP? They’re incapable of rapid compassionate action. A Vampire geezer instead of a President. Wikileaks has more political clout than the pentagon and the State Department combined.

It’s like gothic torpor in a coffin of earth, with the only official act that government has become capable of is reassurances. The Soviets were great at maintaining the pretense that all was well.

Who suffers when your society is incapable of focussed action or genuine innovation? The youth. We have a geritocracy. The old outnumber the young in Italy and the developed world. The reason Egypt worked was because the young got out in the streets and outnumbered the old.

I declare my solidarity with the millennials. Boomers shut the hell up. What’s left of the civil rights you campaigned for? Nice job getting rid of totalitarianism, but get out of the way now.

Stop clinging to your entitlements. You’re turning into Miss Havisham, with cobwebs on your wedding cake. Who is going to provide your entitlements, your retirement? You are sucking the blood of your children. Like Edward in Twilight, 110 years old and still hanging out in high school hittin on a mormon teen no wonder this is the parable of your time — get the heck out of here.

What you need is a global youth movement. General strike. See if they’ll flip their own burgers. Get a mayor under 30– withdraw from places that are top-heavy with over thirties. You guys are the army and cops.

Days of rage, baby.

Be realistic–demand the impossible. Up against the wall.

I usually like to end with a poem, because I am secretly keen on poetry and like to have an audience that can’t escape. But let’s try a couple quotes from Garibaldi, a terrible novelist but a great general, and a great maker of battle speeches:

I offer neither pay, nor quarters, nor food; I offer only hunger, thirst, forced marches, battles and death.”

And people went for that. And if you don’t stand up, millennials, that’s what you are going to get, so you might as well man up.

Women of Italy, cast away the cowards from your embraces”

Now the only reason SXSW looks like a new order is because women now attend, and it looks less like a fringe club for eccentrics.

Women of SXSW — do not embrace a coward.

Another world is inevitable. The future is unwritten.

Good luck to you.

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Has Facebook Jumped the Shark?

I love seeing a room break out in an argument, and there was a great one at yesterday’s “Has Facebook Jumped the Shark” session here at SXSW. The basic question was a marketing one prompted by a controversial Ad Age article that Judy Shapiro of engageSimply wrote: IS it really the greatest gift to advertising ever? IS it really worth 40 Billion? But the panel swung into privacy, ethics, trust, the nature of relationships, the nature of social media, and, thank you very much, activism and climate change.

Has Facebook jumped the shark?

Instagram by @esavestheworld

Judy Shapiro kicked it off with this killer quote from the Screwtape Letters, containing advice to a demon about how to market the devil to someone:

Your business is to focus his attention on the stream, teach him to call it real life, and don’t let him ask what he means by real.” A fable for the internet age, written in 1940.

Hank Wasiak of The Concept Farm is an old guy, distinguishedly bald, and a commanding speaker. He told us that he grew up among the old style marketers celebrated in Mad Men, but the industry was smoking something other than tobacco when he joined and that made it quite fun.

He called Facebook a disruptive gift, and he celebrated the fact that the consumer is now in control. Brands live in glass houses. People finally matter. This makes “now” an extraordinary time. But he said Facebook’s only commodity is us, and we will flee if Facebook betrays our trust. He encouraged open Book Branding: “Trust Transparency Truth” as the mantra Facebook needs to follow: it needs to become a brand that emotionally connects with its audience.

Check out the tweet stream (or this great visual capture by @sunnibrown here) for the full report of the rawkous argument about whether Facebook was good for society, bad society, meant people read more or less, what it’s worth to marketers, whether it’s ethical to be selling information that was not provided with knowledge it would be sold, but I thought Wasiak hit the nail on the head: If Facebook is going to survive, it needs to be trusted, transparent, and make people love it so much that they don’t walk away, and by walking away destroy the only asset that makes Facebook valuable.

It was at this point that I tweeted this:

One way Facebook can emotionally connect with its audience: help us all survive. #Facebookjumped #sxsw http://on.fb.me/hh9x2F
@brianfit
Brian Fitzgerald

My point was this: you make an emotional connect with a customer by genuinely caring about them, and their future, by being willing to sacrifice profit if need be to look after people, to nuruture your community, to have a genuine committment to making their experience, and their lives, better.

So compare what Google is doing with major investments in renewable energy and game-changing efficiency measures to battle climate change. I see a company that wants to do more than make money, I see a company that wants to change the world for the better. I see a company that cares about the future of my kids.

How does that compare to Facebook building shiny new data centres and running them on dirty old coal, then ignoring a popular call to go green and pledge to phase out reliance on dirty dangerous fuel?

An activist in the audience at the end of the panel praised Facebook for enabling his ability to get his message out without posters and fliers and mail and the stuff that puts pressure on forests for paper. He loved the fact that he could use Facebook without harming the environment. While I take his point on paper use, that was my cue to run over to a microphone and point out that at Greenpeace we love using Facebook as an activist platform, and the 2.5 million people who fan our pages worldwide do truly amazing things for the environment, but when the data centres that run Facebook run on coal, it’s not without impact. I asked everyone to join us in asking Facebook to pledge to phase out dirty dangerous fuel, and was pumped and pleased to hear agreeing applause. If there was anyone in the audience from Facebook, I hope they heard that.

The challenge of the Greenpeace Unfriend Coal campaign is to do the right thing for the world, for the environment, to do the right thing for Facebook’s customers.

I walked away from this session more convinced then ever that it’s also the right thing for Facebook.

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Games for good

Both of my favorite sessions so far at SXSW have focussed on games: Seth P of SCVNGR’s keynote and Jane McGonigal’s session entitled “Reality is Broken.”

McGonigal believes that games make us smarter, that they improve our lives, that they make us better people. And she rolls out a very impressive set of stats to make her case: the effectiveness of 3–4 hours of video game play a day in preventing post-traumatic syndrome in war veterans; the fact that kids who play coöperative games are more likely to help each other in real life; the fact that just 90 seconds of playing a video game with an avatar that students rated “sexy” made them bolder in flirtation with others for the entire day.Faces of joy and struggle: gamers at play.

And she takes on the straw man of games as a distraction from real work by saying that the opposite of Game is not work — it’s depression. We enjoy tackling obstacles, and when we don’t have goals and obstacles we become sick. In the words of Noël Coward, “Work is more fun than fun.” Witness the game of golf. The goal of the game is to get a ball in a hole. So why don’t we just do that? Why don’t we invent a hyper-efficient machine to but golf balls in holes? Because that’s not the point. We take a simple goal, and we turn it into work: we put obstacles in our way, we insist on hitting the ball with a stick, we insist on move a great distance away from the hole.

Both McGonigal and Seth Priebatsch of SCVNGR take the promise of games to a, well, epic level. McGonigal spoke of the challenges of today requiring “legendary” game development — games to change the world and tackle real problems.

McGonigal was the creator of “World without Oil” — the first Alternate Reality Game to place a real world issue — peak oil and climate change — into the gamer frame. Her panel in 2007 here at SXSW was where I met Thomas Walner, and that led to the birth of our award-winning, though not world-changing, game, Loveletters to the Future.

And while Priebatsch didn’t make good on his promise to solve climate change in his session, he did demonstrate the power of local, non-hierarchical systems in solving complex problems by giving us a game. On coming into the hall, we all got cards with two different colors on the back. The cards were randomly distributed throughout the hall, and we had two minutes to sort every row in the room, some 3000 cards, into uniform color rows. If we did it, he promised SCVNGR would donate 10,000 dollars to the National Wildlife Federation of the US. We did it. What’s more, we did it without leaving our seats, which meant no one person could trade with more than 8 people adjacent to them. Seth’s point was that a crowd-source solution like this was actually far more efficient than a top-down hierarchy. He could have instructed us, row by row, but we would never have done the task in two minutes. It was a hopeful message about the power of humanity united for a common goal.

Priebatsch wants to put a game layer on reality — to fix broken games like school, where the rules don’t encourage learning but getting good grades. Problems like drudge jobs that leave people feeling unrewarded and disempowered.  He did a brilliant riff on how the school rules of cheating do not discourage cheating, they discourage getting caught: the teacher becomes the monster you need to avoid.  Princeton has addressed this by creating a system in which there’s no monster –er, teacher– at tests. They hand them out, they walk away. But everyone has to sign an honor statement saying “I did not cheat and saw nobody else cheating” and make complicity in silently witnessing cheating a crime — they crowdsource honesty.

Much more to add to these wonderful presentations, but I’m on my feet and off to the next session.

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Hey Nuclear industry, FUCK YOU

Wake up to news that the Fukushima Dai-Ichi reactor has suffered an explosion following Japan’s earthquake and Tsunami. Officials don’t know if there’s been a melt down, a plume of smoke that may be radioactive is spewing skyward, the evacuation zone is being expanded beyond 12 kilometers, and every nightmare scenario the environmental movement has talked about since the 1970s is on the table.

Seriously. Why is every journalist who ever let a nuclear industry shill talk about modern reactor safety not now cutting live to the industry’s promoters to “Remind us, Patrick Moore, about the reasons you gave us that these reactors are safe and Chernobyl can never happen again.”

FUCK YOU, World Nuclear Association:
“Even for a nuclear plant situated very close to sea level, the robust sealed containment structure around the reactor itself would prevent any damage to the nuclear part from a tsunami, though other parts of the plant might be damaged. No radiological hazard would be likely.”

Fuck every one of you who soft-pedaled the risks, who fudged the figures, who sold a trusting public on the most expensive and dangerous way in the world to boil water.

Every one of you should turn over every dime you earned over to Doctors without Borders — who are assembling teams now to help the victims of the tsunami and earthquake. All we can do is hope that they won’t have a meltdown to deal with as well.

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Inventing a low-carbon future at SXSW

I’m stuck. I don’t know whether to go watch robot dogs play soccer, attend a lecture on how online games change your brain chemistry, share stories of famous Social Media #Fails like Nestle’s response to Greenpeace’s Kit-Kat campaign, or catch a workshop in iPad app design.

I’m at South by Southwest (SXSW), the Geek Glastonbury, the Mecca of Social Media, the Davos of Digital, the Haight Ashbury of Hashtags. It’s also one of the places where the fate of a warming world, ever hungrier for the electricity to power its status updates, will be decided.

Every year here in Austin, Texas, adjacent to a world-class film festival and a world-class music festival, a six-day interactive festival draws digital creatives, software engineers, designers, social media mavens, angel investors, content wranglers, journalists, and some of the most competitive and innovative entrepreneurs on the planet.

I’m here, along with a handful of folks from Oxfam, PETA, Rainforest Action Network, Amnesty, WWF, and a dozen other charities and activist groups, to learn what new tools of communication and interaction are coming down the pipe, what’s new in ways of forming social bonds through digital bits, and consider how we can use them to reach more people, set off more sparks of awareness, and light more brushfires under the butts of governments and corporations that don’t walk lightly on the Earth.

But there’s also a voyeuristic element that I’ve learned to appreciate in 5 years of being an eco-petunia in this dot com onion patch: you can see pretty far out over the horizon here, because the people who walk these halls have a handy trick for predicting the future: they invent it.

Twitter debuted here in 2006. Kindled by big screens running hashtag searches in each of the venues, it spread through the conference so fast it singed our eyebrows. It was breathtaking, and a bit scary, to open an account and find the SXSW hive mind was ALIVE on thousands of screens and devices. Invisible conversations were taking place in packed auditoriums, silently cheering, booing, and debating with points that speakers were making from the stage. Mediocre panels emptied as rumors rode electrons through the ether of what was rawking in the next room. Parties and meetups and commerce and swag-trade were busting out like popcorn. It was as if this gathering had evolved, overnight, an entirely new nervous system.

But while this is a place of happy mythologies in which beautiful debutant applications walk down the velvet staircase to awed appreciation, and ingénue content gets discovered at the soda fountain and makes it big, there’s a few distopic voices rumbling warnings out across the crowd. It’s unsettling, like distant thunder at a picnic.

It’s no coincidence that one of the founding titans of this festival is a futurist and science fiction writer, Bruce Sterling. Sterling was one of the first generation Digirati, a leading light at The Well, an early text-only watering hole back when portable PCs were the size of sewing machines and an internet connection was negotiated through high-pitched call-and-response audio symphonies conducted through suction cups placed over the mouth and earpiece of a wire-tethered telephone.

Sterling imagines the future for a living. He and Jon Lebkowsky and a handful of others had the vision to realise these new-fangled computer devices and the web that allowed them to share white pages with black text and blue hyperlinks around the world might just change society profoundly some day, and there ought to be a place to talk about what that future might look like.

Sterling speaks here every year, and amidst the youthful exuberance, the impossible wealth, the wide-eyed gaze out over horizons through rose-tinted glasses, he speaks the unpopular truths that his historical shadow, Cassandra the sooth-sayer, was once castigated for.

Last year, he suggested that those who see the future have only a gift for seeing what others don’t see in the present.

I hear pundits ask ‘Gee what would an extended depression where the means of production collapsed look like?’ Well it looks like Detroit.

Or ‘What would an environmental crisis look like, in which extreme weather events were ravishing our cities due to global warming?’ It looks like post-Katrina New Orleans.
[…]

The problems that we see today, that we have not dealt with, are going to fester and we’re going to get excoriated for them.”

Those who invent the future have a responsibility for what that future’s going to look like. And for the people here in Austin, that future right now is bright with electricity. Unfortunately, it’s also dark with coal soot.

The IT industry that fuels our Facebook Likes, our blogs and tweets is set to contribute 15% of Greenhouse Gas Emissions by 2020. Already, today, the internet consumes so much electricity that, were it a country, it would be the fifth largest in the world. The global warming to which it contributes costs 300,000 lives every year. Companies like Google are making pioneer investments in renewable energy, and across the IT sector there’s excitement about smart grids and other economic opportunities as we contemplate what a world without fossil fuels might look like.

So when Facebook decided to build two shiny new data centres fueled largely by dirty old coal, we despaired. We expect a cool, cutting edge company to follow a better path than riding shotgun down a coal chute.

We’ve put out a challenge to the amazing people at Facebook, some of them here in Austin: publicly commit to a timeline phasing out dirty electricity sources (coal and nukes) and adopt a company wide renewable energy target in 2011.

Why do we highlight Facebook? Because within the industry, they have transformative powers. These are the people who are reinventing the way we make and maintain friends, people who are reinventing the way revolutions are expressed, people who are reinventing the nature of our world. People who have the power to reinvent the way we create and consume electricity, and help turn a distopic nightmare of destabilizing climate chaos into a bright green future with more jobs, cleaner air, and enough food and water to keep our world alive.

Help tell Facebook, here at SXSW and at the Greenpeace Unfriend Coal page, that a renewable energy future is a vision that we Like, and want to Share.

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P.S. If you work for Facebook and are at SXSW, drop me a line at brianfit58-AT-gmail.com or @brianfit at twitter to talk about how we can advocate inside Facebook for support for renewable energy. If you’re a blogger at SXSW and you want to cover this issue, drop me a line and get some materials (and Swag!)

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Filed under Activism, Climate, sxsw